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advise的三种用法

1、当“advise”用于对某一事物表示建议时,词后通常接“动名词”或不定式的复合结构;2、当“advise”用于对某人进行劝告时,词后通常接“sb to do”或“doing”;3、当“advise”用于对某人某事进行通知或告知时,词后通常接“be+done”的被动语态形式。

advise的三种用法

advise解释

“advise”作为动词,中文翻译为劝告、忠告、建议、出主意、提出建议、提供咨询、通知、正式告知等。其第三人称单数形式为advises;现在分词形式为advising;过去式形式为advised;过去分词形式为advised。

advise短语

1、“advise sink”意思是通知接收、告诉接受、表示已连接的通知接收等。

2、“please advise”意思是“请回复、请告知等。

3、“urgently advise”意思是紧急告知、紧急告知速电告等。

4、“advise against”意思是强烈反对、告诫、劝告不要等。

5、“kindly advise”意思是请告知、好心提醒、谨慎提醒等

6、“cable advise”意思是电缆的建议、电缆提供意见等。



advise的用法和固定搭配

advise的用法和固定搭配:用作动词 (v.)

advise about〔on〕 (v.+prep.)

advise against (v.+prep.)

advise of (v.+prep.)

advise with (v.+prep.)扩展资料

advise的用法1:advise的基本意思是“劝告,提出建议”,在旧时和现今的美式英语中还表示“向某人请教,与某人商量”。advise在商业用语中可作“通知,报告”解,是正式用法。

advise的用法2:advise的搭配范围很广,生活中重要的和一般的事物均可使用。

advise的用法3:advise用作及物动词时,其宾语可以是名词、代词、动名词,也可以是that从句。advise也可接双宾语,其直接宾语可由名词、带疑问词的动词不定式和that/wh-从句充当。advise还可接由动词不定式充当补足语的复合宾语。

advise的`用法4:advise可用以引出直接引语,可用于被动结构。

advise的用法5:advise间或可用作不及物动词。

advise的用法6:advise作“劝告”解时其后的that从句须用虚拟式。具体说来, that从句作宾语时谓语动词可用动词原形,也可用“should+动词原形”that从句用作双宾语中的直接宾语时,谓语动词多用“should+动词原形”。advise作“建议”解时谓语动词多用虚拟式,作“通知”解时一般要用陈述式。

advise的用法7:advise的人称宾语后可接动词不定式,也可接that从句。

advise的用法例句:

1. Dietary experts can advise on the ins and outs of dieting.

饮食专家可以对日常饮食的方方面面提出建议。

2. Could you suggest someone to advise me how to do this?

这该怎么办?你能不能推荐一个人帮我出个主意?

3. A family doctor will be able to advise on suitable birth control.

家庭医生能够就合适的节育措施提出建议。

advise的用法及搭配

advise的用法及搭配如下:

advise是动词,表示建议时,通常为及物动词,若其后的宾语是动词,一般不能是不定式,应是动名词。advise后面不能直接跟不定式,但是可接不定式的复合结构。advise后接不定式复合结构的时候,要用被动语态形式。如果advise后面接that从句,一般要用虚拟语气(should+v.)。

advise的语法:

1、advise doing sth.建议做某事。

如:He advised leaving early.他建议早点动身。

I advise waiting till proper time.我建议等到适当时机。

注:不能直接后跟不定式作宾语。所以不能说:He advised to leave early.

2、advise sb to do sth.建议某人做某事。

如:He advised me to buy a computer.他建议我买台电脑。

The doctor advised me to take a complete rest.医生建议我完全休息。

注:以上意思也可用后接从句的形式表达(注意从句用should+v.这样的虚拟语气)。

如上面第一句也可说成:He advised that I(should)buy a computer.

相关例句:

1、I am pleased to advise you that you have been selected for interview.

很高兴地通知您,您已入选参加面试。

2、The banks advise against sending cash. Likewise, sending British cheques may cause problems.

银行建议不要寄送现金。同样,寄往英国的支票也可能会出问题。

3、Commissions were created to advise on foreign affairs.

成立委员会咨询外交事务。

4、We will be happy to advise you.

我们将十分乐意向你提供建议。

5、While teaching our students their majors, we should advise them to widen their scope of knowledge.

在教授学生专业的同时,我们必须指导他们扩大知识面。

6、Please advise us of the dispatch of the goods.

货物发出后请通知我们。

7、we advise against sending cash by post.

我们建议不要邮寄现金。

8、I advise you to learn, for German is a valuable accomplishment to teachers.

我劝你继续学下去,因为对教师来说,德语是一门很重要的学问。

9、Please advise the beneficiary of transfers since the bank will not do so.

转账请自行通知收款人,本行恕不另行通知。

10、Two security guards advise against this radical option so I stay and wait.

但是我激进的行为被两个安保阻止了,我只能留下来等。

advise的用法跟固定搭配

advise的用法:advise表示建议时是及物动词,后接sth/sb;advise表示劝告时后接sb to do或者doing;advise后接不定式复合结构时要用被动语态形式;advise后接that从句一般用虚拟语气。固定搭配:advise sb against wrong,劝某人别干坏事。扩展资料

advise

一、中文释义

v. 劝告;忠告;建议;出主意;提出建议;提供咨询;通知;正式告知

二、单词用法

se的基本意思是“劝告,提出建议”,在旧时和现今的美式英语中还表示“向某人请教,与某人商量”。

se在商业用语中可作“通知,报告”解,是正式用法。

se用作及物动词时,其宾语可以是名词、代词、动名词,也可以是that从句。

se还可接双宾语,其直接宾语可由名词、带疑问词的动词不定式和that/wh-从句充当。

se还可接由动词不定式充当补足语的.复合宾语。

sed后接that从句时,从句中的动词常用虚拟现在式。

se him指“劝告他”,advise with him指“跟他商量”(不普遍使用)。

三、固定搭配

advise one's friends 通知朋友们

advise the city police 通知市警察局

advise the government 向政府提出建议

advise a change of air 建议换换空气

advise rashly 贸然提议

advise rightly 正当告诫

advise safely 很有把握地主张

advise sagely 明智地建议

advise sb against smoking 劝某人不要吸烟

advise sb against the danger 劝某人提防危险

advise sb against the use of sugar 劝某人不要吃糖

advise sb against wrong 劝某人别干坏事

四、双语例句

was advised to reduce his alcohol consumption.

他被劝告减少饮酒。

2.I'm not in the best position to advise you.

我并不十分适合给你提建议。

would be well advised to stay indoors.

你最好待在屋里。

4.I'd advise taking a different approach.

我提议换一个方法。

doctor advised a complete rest.

医师让完全歇息。

关于advise的语法都写出来,准确性...例如:advise do sth.

advise 几种常见用法归纳如下.

1. advise + 名词 / 代词 例如:

Li Ming advised a swim after school. 李明建议放学以后去游泳.

She will advise you about the right thing to do. 她会帮你出主意该怎么办.

What would you advise ? 你有什么建议?

2. advise + sb. + 不定式短语

在这个句式中,不定式短语作 advise 的宾语补足语.例如:

He often advised people to use their brains . 他常常劝人多用脑子.

His wife advised him to give up smoking , but he wouldn't. 他妻子劝他把烟戒了,但他不肯.

We strongly advised him not to do such a thing . 我们竭力劝他不要这样做.

3. advise + sb. + 特殊疑问词 + 不定式短语

在这个句式中,“特殊疑问词 + 不定式短语”作 advise 的宾语补足语.例如:

She advised them how to solve the problem . 她给他们出主意怎样解决这个问题.

He advised her what to do with family problems. 他建议她该怎样处理家庭纠纷.

Will you advise me which one to buy ? 请你能否告诉我该买哪一个?

4. advise + 动名词 例如:

I advised holding a meeting to discuss the matter. 我建议开一个会来讨论这件事情.

He advised her paying attention to her pronunciation. 他建议她注意发音.

We advised them starting out at once. 我们建议他们立即启程.

5. advise on sth. 或 advise sb. on sth. 例如:

He often advises on this project. 他经常就此项工程提出建议.

Will you advise on the plan ? 关于这项计划,请你提提意见好吗?

They often advise us on our work . ( =They often give us some advice on our work. )他们经常就我们的工作给我们提建议.

6. advise + sb. +against + doing sth. 例如:

The lawyers have advised us against signing the contract. ( =The lawyers have advised us not to sign the contract. )律师建议我们不要签订这个合同.

The teacher advised the student against dropping out of school . ( =The teacher advised the student not to drop out of school. )老师劝那个学生不要退学.

7. advise + 宾语从句

advise 后面接宾语从句时,从句中的谓语动词应为虚拟语气,即用“ should + 动词原形”, should 可以省略.例如:

I advise that you (should) do it right away . 我建议你马上就做这件事情.

Please advise me whether I (should) accept the suggestion . 请你告诉我是否应该接受这项建议.

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