什么是ÄáÈÕ

ÕýʽÃû³ÆÄáÈÕ¹²ºÍ¹ú£¨Republic of Niger£©

·ÇÖÞÎ÷²¿¹ú¼Ò£¬Î»ì¶Èö¹þÀ­É³Ä®ÄÏÔµ¡£Ãæ»ý1,186,408ƽ·½¹«Àï¡£ÈË¿ÚÔ¼10,355,000£¨2001£©¡£Ê׶¼©UÄá°¢ÃÀ¡£ºÀÈøÈËռȫ¹ú°ëÊýµÄÈË¿Ú£»Æä´ÎÊÇÉ£º£-Ôó¶ûÂíÈ˺Ϳ¨Å¬ÀïÈË¡£ÓïÑÔ©U·¨Ó¹Ù·½Ó¡¢ºÀÈøÓïºÍ°¢À­²®Óï¡£×ڽ̩UÒÁ˹À¼½Ì¡¢»ù¶½½Ì¡¢´«Í³×ڽ̡£»õ±Ò©U·ÇÖÞ½ðÈÚ¹²Í¬Ìå·¨ÀÉ£¨CFAF£©¡£ÄáÈÕΪһÄÚ½¹ú¼Ò£¬ÆäÌØáçÊÇÄϲ¿ÎªÏ¡Ê÷²ÝÔ­£¬Öв¿¼°±±²¿ÎªÉ³Ä®£»´ó²¿·ÖÈË¿Ú¾ÓסÔÚÄϲ¿¡£ÄáÈÕºÓÖ§Åä×ÅÎ÷Äϲ¿ºÍÖб±²¿µÄ°¢ÒÁ¶ûɽµØÇø¡£ÄáÈÕ·¢Õ¹Öеľ­¼ÃÒÔÅ©ÒµºÍ²É¿óΪÖ÷¡£Õþ¸®ÐÎʽÊǹ²ºÍ¹ú£¬Ò»ÔºÖÆ¡£×ÜͳÊǹú¼ÒÔªÊ×£¬×ÜÀíΪÕþ¸®Ê×ÄÔ¡£

ÔڸõØÇø´æÔÚ×ÅÐÂʯÆ÷ʱ´úÎÄ»¯µÄÖ¤Ã÷£¬Óм¸¸öÇ°Ö³ÃñʱÆÚµÄÍõ¹ú¡£18ÊÀ¼ÍÍíÆÚÊ×ÏÈÓÉÅ·ÖÞÈË¿ª·¢£¬1904Äê³ÉΪ·¨ÊôÎ÷·ÇµÄÒ»²¿·Ö¡£1946ÄêʱÊÇ·¨¹úµÄº£ÍâÁìÍÁ£¬1960Äê»ñµÃ¶ÀÁ¢¡£1993Äê¾ÙÐеÚÒ»´Î¶àµ³Ñ¡¾Ù¡£1996Äê¾üÊÂÕþ±äµÄÁìÐäÔÚͬÄê°ä²¼ÁËÒ»²¿ÐÂÏÜ·¨¡£

Niger

Nation, western Africa, on the southern edge of the Sahara. Area: 459,073 sq mi (1,188,999 sq km). Population (1997 est.): 9,389,000. Capital: Niamey. More than half the people are Hausa; there are also Songhai-Zerma and Kanuri. Languages: French (official), Hausa, Arabic. Religions: Islam, Christianity, traditional beliefs. Currency: CFA franc. A landlocked country, it is characterized by savanna in the south and desert in the center and north; most of the population lives in the south. The Niger River dominates in the southwest, and the A?r Massif, a mountainous region, in the northern central part of the country. Niger has a developing economy based largely on agriculture and mining. It is a republic with one legislative body; its head of state and government is the president, assisted by the prime minister. There is evidence of Neolithic culture in the region, and there were several precolonial kingdoms. First explored by Europeans in the late 18th century, it became part of French West Africa in 1904. It became an overseas territory of France in 1946 and gained independence in 1960. The first multiparty elections were held in 1993. The leader of a military coup of 1996 promulgated a new constitution that year.

²Î¿¼ÎÄÕÂ

ÄáÈÕÀûÑÇÁª°î¹²ºÍ¹úµÄÀúÊ·ÑظïרÏîµØÀí

ÄáÈÕ¶û¡°W¡±¹ú¼Ò¹«Ô°½¨ÖþÓëÃûʤ

ÄáÈÕÀûÑǾ«Ö¯È¸µÄµØÀí·Ö²¼ÄñÀà֪ʶ

ÄáÈÕ¶û¹²ºÍ¹úµÄÀúÊ·ÑظïרÏîµØÀí

Ϊʲô˵ÄáÈÕÀûÑÇÊÇÎ÷·ÇµÄ¡°Ì츮֮¹ú¡±£¿µØÀí֪ʶ

¬Íú´ï¡¢Îڸɴ¼¸ÄÚÑÇ¡¢ÄáÈÕÀûÑǵÄÓÉÀ´ÊÀ½çÊ·